Aircraft wing structure benchmark: cantilever vs. braced wing configurations
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Keywords

Wing Braces
Cantilever Wing
Static Analysis
Buckling Analysis

How to Cite

Moreira da Rocha Campos do Vale, P. D., & Fernandes de Albuquerque, P. F. (2025). Aircraft wing structure benchmark: cantilever vs. braced wing configurations. Technologia I Automatyzacja Montażu (Assembly Techniques and Technologies), 130(4), 19-33. https://doi.org/10.7862/tiam.2025.4.2

Abstract

The current research presents a benchmarking analysis between the cantilever and braced wing configurations across a range of aspect ratios. The structural efficiency of these two configurations is bench-marked in order to provide recommendations for the use of wing braces in different scenarios. The reference aircraft was the Cessna 408 Skycourier. The study encompasses five different aspect ratios, ranging from 9.8 to 13.8. The two configurations have been compared in terms of their performance using both linear static analysis and buckling analysis. The analyses addressed factors such as stress distribution, peak stress, and critical buckling loads. Additionally, the brace connection angle impact on the braced wing configuration has been studied. The results have corroborated the bibliography in the way they have shown that the braced wing configuration is structurally more efficient than the cantilevered one. The results indicate a structural mass saving on the wing of about 39%. These savings could mean a 25% fuel mass saving for the same mission or an approximate increase in 25% of the aircraft payload.

https://doi.org/10.7862/tiam.2025.4.2
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